🇺🇸 United States

Sales Tax Calculator

Add tax to a price, remove tax from a receipt total, or compare what you would pay at different tax rates. Enter your own rate — works for any country.

All amounts displayed in selected currency
$
Item price excluding sales tax
%
Your local sales tax rate as a percentage
Estimates only. Enter your actual local tax rate for accurate results. This calculator uses pure math — no country-specific tax data.

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How to Use This Calculator

Tab "Add Tax"

Enter the item price before tax and your local tax rate. The calculator instantly shows the tax amount, total price, and effective tax rate (tax as a share of the total).

Tab "Remove Tax"

Enter the total price from your receipt (the amount that already includes tax) and the tax rate. The calculator reverses the tax to show the original pre-tax price and how much tax was included. Useful for expense reports, bookkeeping, and verifying receipts.

Tab "Compare Rates"

Enter a base price and three different tax rates. The side-by-side table shows the tax amount and total for each rate — useful for comparing what you would pay in different cities, states, or countries.

The Formulas

Add tax (forward calculation):
Tax = Price × Rate
Total = Price + Tax
Equivalent: Total = Price × (1 + Rate)

Remove tax (reverse calculation):
Pre-tax price = Total / (1 + Rate)
Tax = Total − Pre-tax price

Effective tax rate:
Effective rate = Tax / Total × 100%
(Always lower than the stated rate because the base is larger)

These are standard arithmetic formulas. No country-specific rules are applied — you supply the tax rate yourself.

Worked Examples

Example 1 — Add Tax: $49.99 at 8.875%

A shopper buys an item priced at $49.99 before tax. The local sales tax rate is 8.875% (New York City combined rate).

Price before tax$49.99
Tax rate8.875%
Tax amount$4.44
Total price$54.43

Calculation: Tax = $49.99 × 0.08875 = $4.44. Total = $49.99 + $4.44 = $54.43.

Example 2 — Remove Tax: $86.25 receipt total at 7%

A receipt shows a total of $86.25. The tax rate was 7%. What was the pre-tax price?

Receipt total$86.25
Tax rate7%
Pre-tax price$80.61
Tax amount$5.64

Calculation: Pre-tax = $86.25 / 1.07 = $80.61. Tax = $86.25 − $80.61 = $5.64.

Example 3 — Compare: $100 item at 0%, 7.25%, and 10.25%

Compare the total cost of the same $100 item in three locations with different tax rates.

Tax RateTax AmountTotal Price
0% ★$0.00$100.00
7.25%$7.25$107.25
10.25%$10.25$110.25

The same $100 item costs $10.25 more in a 10.25% tax jurisdiction compared to a tax-free location. On a $1,000 purchase, that difference grows to $102.50.

Frequently Asked Questions

Multiply the item price by the tax rate as a decimal. For a $49.99 item at 8.875%: Tax = 49.99 × 0.08875 = $4.44. Total = $49.99 + $4.44 = $54.43. Use the "Add Tax" tab for instant results with any price and rate.
Divide the total by (1 + rate). For $86.25 at 7%: Pre-tax = $86.25 / 1.07 = $80.61. Tax = $86.25 − $80.61 = $5.64. Common mistake: do not simply subtract 7% of $86.25 ($6.04) — that gives the wrong answer because the 7% was applied to the lower pre-tax price, not the total.
Sales tax is charged once at the final point of sale. VAT (Value Added Tax) is collected at every stage of the supply chain, but businesses deduct the VAT they paid on inputs. For the end consumer, the math is similar — both add a percentage to the price. The key difference is in how and when the tax is collected along the production and distribution chain.
The stated rate is applied to the pre-tax price. The effective rate measures tax as a percentage of the total (tax-inclusive) amount. Since the total is larger than the pre-tax price, the effective rate is always lower. For example, at a 10% tax rate: effective rate = 10 / 110 = 9.09%. This distinction matters for budgeting and comparing tax systems.
No — this is a universal pure-math calculator. You enter your tax rate manually, so it works for any country, state, or city. For calculators that auto-fill local rates, see the country-specific links below: US Sales Tax, UK VAT, India GST, NZ GST, and more.

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