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Ohio Property Tax Calculator

Estimate your Ohio property tax by county, compare rates across 8 major counties, and see how the automatic 10% rollback and homestead exemption can reduce your bill.

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Current market value of your property
Ohio assesses at 35% of market value, then applies millage

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How to Use This Calculator

Annual Tax tab

Enter your home value (current market value) and select your Ohio county. The calculator applies the county's effective tax rate to show your estimated annual and monthly property tax. Ohio assesses property at 35% of market value, then applies millage rates set by local taxing authorities.

County Comparison tab

View property tax rates across 8 major Ohio counties side by side. Each county shows the effective tax rate, median home value, and median annual tax. Use this to understand how location affects your tax burden when buying a home in Ohio.

Exemptions & Rollback tab

Model the impact of Ohio's two key property tax reductions. The 10% rollback is an automatic credit for owner-occupied homes. The homestead exemption reduces your taxable value by $26,200 if you are 65 or older (or permanently disabled). Enter your details to see how much you save.

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How Ohio Property Tax Really Works

Ohio assesses property at 35% of market value, then applies millage rates. The automatic 10% rollback means your bill is reduced before you even ask. Seniors 65 and older get a $26,200 homestead exemption. Between rollback and homestead, an elderly homeowner saves $500–$1,200 per year.

Unlike some states where the assessed value equals market value, Ohio's 35% assessment ratio means millage rates appear higher on paper. A 50-mill levy in Ohio is equivalent to roughly an 18-mill levy in a state that taxes at full market value. Always compare effective rates (tax as a percentage of market value) when looking across state lines.

The Formula

Ohio property tax is calculated in three steps:

1. Assessed Value = Market Value × 35%

2. Gross Tax = Assessed Value × Millage Rate ÷ 1,000

3. Net Tax = Gross Tax − 10% Rollback − Homestead (if eligible)

Where:
  10% Rollback = Gross Tax × 0.10 (owner-occupied only)
  Homestead = $26,200 × Effective Rate (age 65+ or disabled)

The effective tax rate varies by county, school district, and special levies. Rates shown in this calculator are county-wide averages. Your actual rate depends on your specific taxing jurisdiction within the county.

Example

Maria — Retired teacher in Columbus (Franklin County), age 68

Maria owns a home with a market value of $200,000 in Franklin County. She is 68 years old and lives in the home as her primary residence.

Step 1: Base tax calculation

Market value$200,000
Assessed value (35%)$70,000
Franklin County effective rate1.62%
Annual tax (before credits)$3,240/yr

Step 2: 10% rollback (owner-occupied)

Rollback credit (10%)-$324/yr
Tax after rollback$2,916/yr

Step 3: Homestead exemption (age 68)

Market value reduction$26,200
Homestead savings-$424/yr
Final annual tax$2,492/yr
Monthly (for budgeting)$208/mo
Total annual savings$748/yr

Maria saves $748 per year ($62/month) through the combination of the 10% rollback and homestead exemption. Without these credits, her tax would be $3,240. With them, she pays $2,492.

FAQ

Ohio assesses property at 35% of its fair market value. County auditors then apply the local millage rate (which includes school, municipal, county, and special levies) to this assessed value to determine your tax bill. The effective tax rate ranges from about 1.38% in Delaware County to 2.07% in Cuyahoga County. County auditors reappraise properties every 6 years with triennial updates in between.
The 10% rollback (officially the non-business property tax credit) is an automatic reduction applied to owner-occupied residential property in Ohio. The state credits 10% of your property tax bill, reducing what you owe. You do not need to apply for it. Investment properties, commercial properties, and vacant land do not qualify. Note that new levies approved after 2013 may not be subject to the rollback credit.
Ohio's homestead exemption is available to homeowners who are age 65 or older, or permanently and totally disabled, and who occupy the property as their primary residence. Since 2024, Ohio eliminated the income cap, so all qualifying seniors and disabled homeowners can claim the exemption regardless of income. The exemption reduces your home's taxable market value by $26,200, lowering your tax bill by that amount multiplied by your local effective tax rate.
Ohio law requires a full reappraisal of all real property in each county every 6 years, with a triennial update (statistical adjustment) at the 3-year midpoint. Each county is on its own schedule. Reappraisals can significantly change your assessed value and tax bill. You can contest your valuation by filing a complaint with your county Board of Revision, typically by March 31 of the tax year.
Among major Ohio counties, Cuyahoga County (Cleveland area) has the highest effective property tax rate at approximately 2.07%. This is largely driven by school district levies. The lowest rate among the 8 major counties tracked here is Delaware County at 1.38%, though its higher median home values ($365,000) mean the median dollar tax ($5,037) is actually among the highest. Within any county, rates vary by school district and municipality.

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