🇬🇧 United Kingdom

Savings Interest Calculator

Calculate your net savings interest after tax for 2025/26. See how the Personal Savings Allowance applies, compare ISA vs taxable accounts, and find the best home for your savings across easy access, fixed term, ISA, Premium Bonds, and NS&I.

£
Total savings balance earning interest
%
Annual Equivalent Rate. Best easy-access: ~3.5-4.5%
Determines your PSA: £1,000 basic / £500 higher / £0 additional
£
Employment/pension income (for starting rate eligibility)
Up to £5,000 at 0% if non-savings income is below £17,570
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How to Use This Calculator

Savings Interest tab

Enter your total savings amount, the interest rate (AER) your account pays, and your income tax band. The calculator shows your gross interest, how much falls within the Personal Savings Allowance (PSA), any taxable interest, the tax owed, and your net interest after tax. Expand "More options" to check eligibility for the starting rate for savings (available if your non-savings income is below £17,570).

ISA vs Non-ISA tab

Compare a Cash ISA (tax-free) with a standard savings account (taxable after PSA). Enter the rates for each, your tax band, and the comparison period. The calculator shows the break-even point where the ISA overtakes the non-ISA despite a potentially lower headline rate, and calculates the minimum ISA rate needed to match the after-tax return of a higher-rate taxable account.

Best Place for Savings tab

See how your savings would perform across six different options: easy access, fixed term, Cash ISA, Fixed ISA, Premium Bonds, and NS&I Direct Saver. Each product is compared on net interest (after tax where applicable), access restrictions, and deposit protection. The calculator ranks them by net return for your tax band.

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The Formula

UK savings interest tax is calculated by applying the Personal Savings Allowance and your marginal tax rate:

Gross Interest = Savings Amount × Interest Rate (AER)

Starting Rate for Savings (if eligible) = min(Gross Interest, £5,000 − (Non-Savings Income − £12,570))

PSA Available = £1,000 (basic) / £500 (higher) / £0 (additional)

Taxable Interest = Gross Interest − Starting Rate Used − PSA Used

Tax Owed = Taxable Interest × Tax Rate (20% / 40% / 45%)

Net Interest = Gross Interest − Tax Owed

The Personal Savings Allowance was introduced in April 2016. It lets basic rate taxpayers earn up to £1,000 in savings interest tax-free, and higher rate taxpayers up to £500. Additional rate taxpayers (income above £125,140) receive no PSA.

The starting rate for savings is a separate 0% tax band worth up to £5,000. It is available only when non-savings income (employment, pensions, rental income) is below £17,570. For every £1 of non-savings income above the Personal Allowance of £12,570, the £5,000 band reduces by £1.

Example

Sarah — Marketing Manager, 34, Manchester

Sarah earns £42,000 (basic rate taxpayer). She has £25,000 in a savings account paying 4.5% AER. She wants to know how much tax she will owe on the interest.

Savings Interest tab

Savings amount£25,000
Interest rate (AER)4.5%
Tax bandBasic rate (20%)
Gross annual interest£1,125.00
PSA used (basic rate)£1,000.00
Taxable interest£125.00
Tax owed (20%)£25.00
Net interest£1,100.00
Effective net rate4.40%

Sarah's first £1,000 of interest is covered by her PSA. Only £125 is taxable, costing her £25 in tax. HMRC will typically collect this by adjusting her tax code, so she does not need to file a Self Assessment return.

ISA vs Non-ISA tab

If Sarah moved £20,000 into a Cash ISA paying 4.0% instead, she would earn £800 tax-free. Her remaining £5,000 in the taxable account at 4.5% earns £225, all covered by her PSA. Total: £1,025 with no tax at all. However, keeping the full £25,000 at 4.5% in a taxable account gives £1,100 net after tax — so in Sarah's case, the higher non-ISA rate wins because most of her interest falls within the PSA.

If Sarah were a higher rate taxpayer (PSA only £500), she would owe £125 in tax on the taxable account — making the ISA the better choice.

FAQ

The Personal Savings Allowance lets you earn savings interest tax-free up to a limit that depends on your income tax band. Basic rate taxpayers (20%) get £1,000, higher rate taxpayers (40%) get £500, and additional rate taxpayers (45%) get £0. The PSA applies to interest from bank accounts, building societies, credit unions, and government bonds (but not ISAs, which are already tax-free). It was introduced in April 2016. Source: HMRC.
Since April 2016, banks and building societies pay interest gross (without deducting tax). HMRC receives information about your savings interest directly from your providers. If you owe tax, HMRC usually adjusts your PAYE tax code so the tax is collected through your salary. If you owe more than £500, or your tax affairs are complex, you may need to complete a Self Assessment tax return. You do not need to do anything proactively — HMRC will contact you if needed.
The starting rate for savings is a 0% tax band worth up to £5,000. It is available only if your non-savings income (employment, pensions, rental income) is below £17,570 per year. For every £1 of non-savings income above the Personal Allowance (£12,570), the £5,000 band reduces by £1. This means someone earning exactly the Personal Allowance could have up to £5,000 + £1,000 PSA = £6,000 of savings interest completely tax-free. This is especially useful for retirees and part-time workers. Source: HMRC.
It depends on your savings amount and tax band. For basic rate taxpayers with modest savings (under about £22,000 at current rates), the PSA may cover all your interest, making a higher-rate non-ISA account better. For higher and additional rate taxpayers, or anyone with larger savings, the ISA advantage is clear because the PSA is smaller or non-existent. An ISA also future-proofs your savings: if rates rise or your savings grow, you are already protected. Use the ISA vs Non-ISA tab to find your personal break-even point.
The Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS) protects up to £85,000 per person per banking group if your bank, building society, or credit union fails. This covers savings accounts, current accounts, and Cash ISAs. Some banks share a single FSCS licence (e.g., Halifax, Lloyds, and Scottish Widows are all part of Lloyds Banking Group). NS&I products (Premium Bonds, Direct Saver, etc.) are not FSCS-covered but are instead backed by HM Treasury, which is considered even safer as the government guarantees 100% of your deposit with no upper limit. Source: FSCS.org.uk.

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