๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ India

Car Loan EMI Calculator India โ€” FY 2025-26

Calculate your car loan EMI and total cost of ownership with India's most detailed auto loan calculator. Compare new vs used car financing, see exact interest payable at SBI/HDFC/ICICI rates, and estimate the true 5-year cost including insurance, fuel, maintenance, and depreciation. Updated for March 2026.

โ‚น
Total on-road price including ex-showroom, registration, insurance
%
Typically 10-20% for new cars, 20-25% for used cars
%
SBI 8.75%+, HDFC 8.75%+, ICICI 8.50%+ (March 2026)
years
New car: up to 7 years. Used car: up to 5 years.
No
Banks charge 0.25-0.50% of loan amount + 18% GST
โ€”

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How to Use This Calculator

Car Loan EMI tab

Enter the on-road car price, down payment percentage, interest rate, and loan tenure. The calculator instantly shows your monthly EMI, total interest payable, and total cost of the car. Toggle "More options" to include the bank's processing fee and GST in your calculation.

New vs Used Car tab

Enter pricing and loan details for both a new car and a used car side by side. The calculator compares total cost, EMI, and interest for each option. New cars get lower rates (8.50-9.50%) but cost more upfront. Used cars have higher rates (11-14%) but lower principal. See which option saves you more overall.

Total Ownership Cost tab

Goes beyond EMI to calculate the true cost of owning a car over 3-10 years. Includes loan interest, insurance, fuel, maintenance, road tax, and depreciation. Many buyers focus only on EMI and are surprised that running costs can exceed the car price itself over 5 years.

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The Formula

Car loan EMI is calculated using the standard reducing balance (amortisation) formula used by all Indian banks and NBFCs:

EMI Formula:
EMI = P × r × (1 + r)n / [(1 + r)n − 1]

Where:
P = Principal loan amount (car price minus down payment)
r = Monthly interest rate (annual rate / 12 / 100)
n = Total number of months (tenure in years × 12)

Total Interest Payable:
Total Interest = (EMI × n) − P

Processing Fee:
Fee = Loan Amount × Processing Rate (0.25-0.50%)
Total Fee = Fee + 18% GST on fee

Depreciation (approximate):
Year 1: ~20% of car value
Year 3: ~40% cumulative
Year 5: ~50% cumulative
Year 7+: ~60-70% cumulative

The reducing balance method means you pay interest only on the outstanding principal, not the original loan amount. As you pay EMIs, the interest component decreases and the principal component increases each month. This is the same formula used by SBI, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, and all other RBI-regulated lenders.

Example

Rahul — Delhi IT professional buying a โ‚น10,00,000 car with 20% down payment

Rahul earns โ‚น80,000/month and wants to buy a mid-segment sedan worth โ‚น10 lakh (on-road). He has โ‚น2 lakh saved for the down payment and gets an SBI car loan at 8.75% for 5 years.

Step 1: Loan details

Car price (on-road)โ‚น10,00,000
Down payment (20%)โ‚น2,00,000
Loan amountโ‚น8,00,000
Interest rate8.75% p.a.
Tenure5 years (60 months)

Step 2: EMI calculation

Monthly rate (r)8.75% / 12 = 0.729%
Monthly EMIโ‚น16,441
Total interest paidโ‚น1,86,482
Total amount paidโ‚น9,86,482

Step 3: Total cost with processing fee

Processing fee (0.50%)โ‚น4,000
GST on fee (18%)โ‚น720
Total cost of carโ‚น11,91,202

Step 4: Total ownership cost (5 years)

Car priceโ‚น10,00,000
Loan interestโ‚น1,86,482
Insurance (5 years)โ‚น1,25,000
Fuel (5 years)โ‚น3,00,000
Maintenance (5 years)โ‚น75,000
Road tax (Delhi, 8%)โ‚น80,000
Total ownership costโ‚น17,66,482
Depreciation (50%)โ‚น5,00,000

Rahul's โ‚น10 lakh car actually costs him โ‚น17.66 lakh over 5 years when you include loan interest, insurance, fuel, maintenance, and road tax. The car's resale value after 5 years would be approximately โ‚น5 lakh, making the net cost of ownership around โ‚น12.66 lakh. His EMI of โ‚น16,441 is about 20% of his monthly income — well within the recommended 15-20% limit.

FAQ

As of March 2026, the best car loan rates for new cars start from 8.50% p.a. (ICICI Bank) and 8.75% p.a. (SBI, HDFC Bank). Actual rates depend on your credit score (750+ gets the best rates), income, existing relationship with the bank, and the car model. For used cars, rates are higher, starting from 11-12% p.a. at major banks. Always compare offers from at least 3-4 banks before finalising. The RBI repo rate is currently 5.25%, and car loan rates typically move in line with repo rate changes.
For new cars, most banks finance up to 90-100% of the on-road price, so you need a minimum 0-10% down payment. However, a 20% down payment is recommended because it reduces your loan amount, EMI, and total interest. For used cars, banks typically finance 75-85% of the car's value, requiring 15-25% down payment. A higher down payment also improves your chances of loan approval, especially if your credit score is below 750. Some banks like SBI offer up to 100% financing for salaried individuals with excellent credit.
Yes, for floating rate car loans. The RBI has prohibited all regulated entities (banks and NBFCs) from charging prepayment or foreclosure penalties on floating rate loans taken by individuals for non-business purposes. This rule was strengthened and enforced from 1 January 2026. It applies to full prepayment and partial prepayment, with no minimum lock-in period. For fixed-rate car loans (less common), lenders may charge 2-5% prepayment penalty. Since most car loans in India are floating rate, you can prepay anytime to save on interest without any charges.
The maximum tenure for new car loans is typically 7 years (84 months) at most banks, and up to 8 years for electric vehicles. For used car loans, the maximum tenure is usually 5 years, but some banks limit it to 3 years for older vehicles. The total age of the used car plus the loan tenure usually cannot exceed 8-10 years. While a longer tenure reduces your monthly EMI, it significantly increases total interest paid. A 7-year loan can cost 40-60% more in total interest compared to a 3-year loan at the same rate. Financial advisors recommend keeping car loan tenure at 5 years or less.
Financial planners recommend that your car EMI should not exceed 15-20% of your monthly take-home salary. Banks typically consider your total EMI obligations (including existing loans) and approve car loans where total EMIs do not exceed 50-60% of net income. For example, if your take-home salary is โ‚น80,000/month, your car EMI should ideally be โ‚น12,000-16,000. Also factor in running costs (fuel, insurance, maintenance) which add โ‚น5,000-10,000/month. The 20/4/10 rule is useful: 20% down payment, maximum 4-year loan, and total car expenses (EMI + running costs) under 10% of gross annual income.

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