🇨🇦 Canada

Vehicle Expense Calculator Canada 2025

Calculate your vehicle expense deduction — employee (T2200), self-employed (T2125), or CCA depreciation. Includes 2025 CRA rates, interest and lease caps, and Class 54 zero-emission write-off.

CRA 2025 rates: $0.72/km first 5,000 km, $0.66/km after. Interest cap $300/month, lease cap $950/month. Keep a logbook.
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Total km for the entire year
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Km driven for work (not commuting)
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Max deductible: $300/month ($3,600/year)
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Max deductible: $950/month ($11,400/year). Leave 0 if you own.

Estimates use 2025 CRA rates and limits. Actual deduction depends on your logbook and receipts. Not financial advice.

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How to Use This Calculator

Tab "Employee (T2200)"

For employees who use their personal vehicle for work. Enter your total km driven for the year and business km (excluding commuting). Add your actual expenses — gas, insurance, repairs, parking, loan interest, and lease payments. The calculator computes your business-use percentage and deductible amount. You need a signed Form T2200 from your employer. Claim on Form T777, line 22900.

Tab "Self-Employed"

For self-employed individuals and sole proprietors. Same inputs as the employee tab, but reported on Form T2125 (Statement of Business or Professional Activities). No T2200 needed. You can claim additional expenses like licence/registration fees and car washes. Select your province and income to estimate tax savings at your marginal rate.

Tab "CCA on Vehicle"

Calculate Capital Cost Allowance (depreciation) on your vehicle. Enter the purchase cost, select the CCA class (Class 10 for regular, Class 10.1 for luxury vehicles over $37K, Class 54 for zero-emission), and your business-use percentage. The calculator shows a 5-year declining balance schedule with annual CCA and business CCA amounts.

The Formulas

Business use percentage:
Business use % = Business km / Total km

Deductible vehicle expenses:
Deduction = (Gas + Insurance + Repairs + Parking + Interest* + Lease*) x Business use %
*Interest capped at $300/month; Lease capped at $950/month

CRA simplified method:
Deduction = (First 5,000 km x $0.72) + (Remaining km x $0.66)

CCA (declining balance):
Year 1: CCA = Depreciable base x Rate x 50% (half-year rule, except Class 54)
Year 2+: CCA = UCC (undepreciated capital cost) x Rate
Business CCA = CCA x Business use %

The business-use percentage is the single most important number. CRA can deny your entire claim without a logbook supporting this percentage. Interest and lease deductions have monthly caps regardless of your actual payments.

Example

Marcus — Employee in Toronto, 25,000 km total, 18,000 business km

Marcus is a sales representative who uses his personal car for client visits. His employer signed a T2200 confirming he is required to use his own vehicle. He drove 25,000 km total, with 18,000 km for business.

Total km driven25,000 km
Business km18,000 km
Business use %72.0%
Gas & fuel$4,000
Insurance$2,400
Repairs$1,200
Parking$800
Total expenses$8,400
Deductible (72%)$6,048
Simplified method comparison$12,180

In Marcus's case, the simplified method ($0.72 x 5,000 + $0.66 x 13,000 = $12,180) gives a larger deduction than the detailed method ($6,048). However, most taxpayers with high actual expenses — especially those with loan interest or lease payments — will find the detailed method more beneficial.

2025 Vehicle Expense Key Numbers

ItemAmount
CRA simplified rate (first 5,000 km)$0.72/km
CRA simplified rate (after 5,000 km)$0.66/km
Loan interest cap$300/month ($3,600/year)
Lease payment cap$950/month ($11,400/year)
Class 10 CCA rate30% declining balance
Class 10.1 cost cap$37,000 (+ tax)
Class 54 (zero-emission) write-off100% first year, up to $61,000
Half-year rule50% CCA in Year 1 (Class 10/10.1 only)
Employee form requiredT2200 (from employer)
Employee claim formT777, line 22900
Self-employed claim formT2125 (business income)

Frequently Asked Questions

Employees need a signed Form T2200 from their employer and claim expenses on Form T777 (line 22900). Self-employed individuals claim on Form T2125 without needing a T2200. Self-employed can also claim additional expenses like licence/registration fees and car washes. Both require a detailed logbook. The calculation method is the same — business km / total km x actual expenses — but the forms and eligible expenses differ.
The CRA simplified rate is $0.72/km for the first 5,000 business km and $0.66/km after that (2025). The detailed method uses your actual expenses multiplied by your business-use percentage. Compare both — if you have high loan interest, lease payments, or expensive repairs, the detailed method is usually better. If your actual expenses are low relative to your km driven, the simplified method may win. This calculator shows both for easy comparison.
Class 10 applies to regular motor vehicles and allows 30% declining balance depreciation on the full cost. Class 10.1 applies to passenger vehicles costing more than $37,000 (plus tax). The key differences: Class 10.1 caps the depreciable amount at $37,000, and each vehicle is placed in its own separate class. This means there is no terminal loss when you sell a Class 10.1 vehicle for less than its UCC, and no recapture if you sell for more. Both classes use the half-year rule (50% CCA in Year 1).
Zero-emission vehicles — battery electric (BEV), plug-in hybrid (PHEV), and hydrogen fuel cell — purchased new qualify for CCA Class 54. This allows a 100% first-year write-off up to $61,000. The half-year rule does NOT apply, so you get the full deduction in the year of purchase. Only the business-use portion is deductible. For example, a $55,000 EV used 80% for business gives a Year 1 CCA of $55,000 x 80% = $44,000.
CRA requires a logbook recording: the date of each business trip, destination, purpose, and kilometres driven. You must also record odometer readings at the start and end of the fiscal year, plus total km driven for the year. CRA recommends keeping a full logbook for at least one complete 12-month base year, after which you can use a simplified 3-month sample period in subsequent years (if usage is within 10% of the base year). Without a logbook, CRA can deny your entire vehicle expense claim during an audit.

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