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HECS-HELP Repayment Calculator Australia โ€” FY 2025-26

Calculate your compulsory HECS-HELP repayment under the new marginal system. Compare savings vs the old flat-rate system. Project your payoff timeline with indexation. Analyse whether voluntary repayments make financial sense. Updated for FY 2025-26 with 20% debt reduction and 3.2% indexation.

$
Taxable income + fringe benefits + net investment loss + reportable super + exempt foreign income
$
Your current outstanding HELP debt (after 20% reduction if applicable)
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How to Use This Calculator

Annual Repayment tab

Enter your repayment income (not just taxable income — it includes fringe benefits, net investment losses, reportable super contributions, and exempt foreign income) and your current HELP balance. The calculator computes your compulsory repayment under the new marginal system and compares it with the old flat-rate system so you can see your saving.

Payoff Timeline tab

Enter your current balance, income, expected income growth, and assumed indexation rate. The calculator projects how many years until your debt is fully repaid, including the total indexation cost added to your balance over time.

Voluntary Repayment tab

Enter your balance, a lump sum you are considering paying, and your income. The calculator shows how many years you would save, how much indexation you would avoid, and whether the money is better invested at 7% return instead.

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The Formula

New Marginal Repayment System (FY 2025-26 onwards):
Income up to $67,000: $0 repayment
$67,001 – $125,000: 15c per $1 over $67,000
$125,001 – $179,285: $8,700 + 17c per $1 over $125,000
$179,286+: 10% of total repayment income

Old System (pre FY 2025-26):
Flat percentage of TOTAL repayment income (1% – 10%), depending on income bracket.
Example: $80,000 income × 3.5% = $2,800 repayment.

Indexation:
Applied 1 June each year at CPI rate (3.2% for 2025).
New balance = Old balance × (1 + CPI rate)

20% Debt Reduction (June 2025):
All HELP balances reduced by 20% BEFORE indexation was applied on 1 June 2025.

Worked Example

Graduate earning $80,000 with $25,000 HELP balance

A graduate with repayment income of $80,000 and an outstanding HELP balance of $25,000 after the 20% debt reduction.

Step 1: New system compulsory repayment

Repayment income$80,000
Amount above $67,000$13,000
Repayment: $13,000 × 0.15$1,950

Step 2: Old system comparison

Old bracket for $80,0003.5% of total income
Old repayment: $80,000 × 3.5%$2,800
Saving under new system$850/year

Step 3: After repayment

Balance before repayment$25,000
Compulsory repayment$1,950
Remaining balance$23,050
Effective repayment rate2.4% of total income

Verdict: Under the new marginal system, this graduate pays $850 less per year than under the old system. The effective repayment rate is 2.4% of total income, compared to 3.5% under the old flat-rate system. At this rate with 3% income growth and 3.2% indexation, the debt would be repaid in approximately 11 years.

HECS-HELP Rates at a Glance (FY 2025-26)

New marginal repayment rates (FY 2025-26 onwards)
Repayment Income Repayment Amount
$0 – $67,000 Nil
$67,001 – $125,000 15c per $1 over $67,000
$125,001 – $179,285 $8,700 + 17c per $1 over $125,000
$179,286+ 10% of total repayment income

Source: ATO. New marginal system effective FY 2025-26. Repayments are only on income above each threshold, not on total income.

Old system rates (pre FY 2025-26) — for comparison
Repayment Income Rate (% of total income)
Below $54,4350%
$54,435 – $62,8501.0%
$62,851 – $66,6202.0%
$66,621 – $70,6182.5%
$70,619 – $74,8553.0%
$74,856 – $79,3463.5%
$79,347 – $84,1074.0%
$84,108 – $89,1544.5%
$89,155 – $94,5035.0%
$141,848+10%

Old system applied a flat % to TOTAL income. New system is marginal (only on income above threshold). Major improvement for most borrowers.

Key changes — 20% reduction and indexation
Change Detail
20% debt reduction Applied to all HELP balances before 1 June 2025 indexation
Indexation rate (2025) 3.2% (CPI, applied 1 June 2025)
Marginal repayments New from FY 2025-26 — replaces flat % system
Voluntary bonus Removed (was 5-10%, ended 2017)

FAQ

Repayment income (RI) is broader than taxable income. It includes your taxable income plus reportable fringe benefits, total net investment loss (negative gearing), reportable super contributions, and exempt foreign employment income. This means even if your taxable income is below the threshold, your repayment income could push you above it. The ATO calculates your RI automatically from your tax return.
Yes, indirectly. HECS-HELP debt does not appear on your credit report and does not affect your credit score. However, lenders do factor in your compulsory HECS repayment when assessing your borrowing capacity, because it reduces your net disposable income. Under the new marginal system, your compulsory repayment is lower, which may slightly increase your borrowing capacity compared to the old system. Most lenders use APRA serviceability buffers that include HECS obligations.
If you move overseas, you must still make compulsory repayments if your worldwide income exceeds the threshold. You must lodge an overseas income notification with the ATO each year and make repayments based on your worldwide income converted to AUD. If you do not lodge, penalties apply. Your debt is not forgiven by leaving Australia. However, HELP debt is written off upon death or if you become permanently incapacitated.
No. Neither compulsory nor voluntary HECS-HELP repayments are tax-deductible. Compulsory repayments are withheld from your salary by your employer (like tax), and voluntary repayments are made from after-tax income. However, the course fees themselves may be deductible under the self-education expense rules if the course relates to your current employment and maintains or improves skills required for your job.
The 20% reduction was applied automatically to all outstanding HELP, VET Student Loan, and Australian Apprenticeship Support Loan balances before the 1 June 2025 indexation. You can check your current balance through myGov (linked to the ATO) or by calling the ATO. Your balance should reflect the reduction followed by the 3.2% indexation. For example, a $30,000 balance would have been reduced to $24,000 then indexed to $24,768.

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