🇦🇺 Australia

Education Cost Calculator Australia — School Fees & Savings Plan

Estimate the total cost of education from primary school to university. Compare government, Catholic, and independent school fees. Plan your savings with tax-effective options like education bonds.

Australian education costs vary widely. Private school fees have risen 5-8% per year historically. Government schools are free, but independent schools can cost $15K-$40K/year for secondary.
Enter your child's age (or 0 for planning)
Applies to both primary and secondary
HECS ~$4K-$12K/yr, Full fee ~$15K-$45K/yr
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Private school fees typically rise 5-8% per year

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How to Use This Calculator

Tab "Total Cost"

Enter your child's current age, select a school type (Government, Catholic, or Independent), and choose university plans (HECS-HELP, full-fee, or none). The calculator estimates the total cost from the remaining school years through graduation, accounting for fee inflation. Under "More options," adjust the fee inflation rate (default 5%, historical range 5-8%).

Tab "Savings Plan"

Enter your total cost target (from Tab 1), years until education starts, and current savings. The calculator shows the monthly savings needed to reach your target, suggests investment vehicles based on your timeframe, and highlights tax-effective options like education bonds and HECS-HELP.

Tab "Compare Schools"

Enter annual fees for two school options and the number of years (Prep to Year 12 = 13 years). The calculator shows the total cost difference and what you could earn if you invested the savings in an ETF instead.

The Formulas

Total cost with inflation:
Year N cost = Base annual fee × (1 + inflation rate)^N
Total = Sum of each year's inflated cost

Monthly savings (PMT formula):
Gap = Target - (Current savings × (1 + r)^years)
Monthly = Gap × (r/12) ÷ ((1 + r/12)^months - 1)

School years in Australia:
Prep/Kindy: age 5 (1 year)
Primary: Years 1-6 (6 years) — total 7 years including Prep
Secondary: Years 7-12 (6 years)
University: typically 3 years
Total Prep to graduation: ~16 years

Education bonds:
Tax on earnings: capped at 30% (company rate)
Withdrawals for education after 10 years: tax-free

Costs are indicative averages based on ABS and ACARA data. Actual fees vary significantly by institution, state, and year level. Private school fees have historically risen faster than CPI, averaging 5-8% per year.

Example

The Nguyen Family — 3-year-old, Independent School Plan

Planning for independent school (Prep to Year 12) plus university on HECS-HELP. Current age: 3. Fee inflation: 5%.

Primary school (7 years)~$157,000
Secondary school (6 years)~$255,000
University (HECS, 3 years)~$32,000
Grand total (future dollars)~$444,000
Today's dollars~$247,500

Starting to save now with $20,000 already set aside, the Nguyens need approximately $2,200/month invested at 7% return to cover the private school costs. They choose an education bond for tax efficiency and plan to use HECS-HELP for university (no upfront cost, repaid through tax when the child earns over $67K).

Australian Education Costs (Indicative Annual Ranges)

Education LevelAnnual Cost Range
Government primary/secondary~$0 + voluntary $200-$500
Catholic school~$2,000-$8,000/year
Independent school (primary)~$10,000-$25,000/year
Independent school (secondary)~$15,000-$40,000/year
University (CSP/HECS-HELP)~$4,000-$12,000/year
University (full fee domestic)~$15,000-$45,000/year
TAFE / VET~$5,000-$15,000/course
University accommodation (on-campus)~$15,000-$25,000/year

Fees vary significantly by state, institution, and year level. Sydney and Melbourne tend to have the highest private school fees. Fee inflation for independent schools has historically been 5-8% per year.

Frequently Asked Questions

Government (public) schools do not charge tuition fees. However, they may request voluntary contributions of $200-$500 per year, plus costs for uniforms, textbooks, excursions, and technology. These additional costs are generally $500-$2,000 per year depending on the school and year level. Selective government schools and specialist programs may have additional fees.
HECS-HELP debt is indexed to CPI (around 3-4%), not charged market interest rates. Paying upfront gives a 10% discount. However, for most families, taking the loan and investing the money elsewhere (earning 7-10% in shares) is mathematically better. The loan is also income-contingent — repayments only start when your child earns over $67,000, making it very manageable. Many financial advisors recommend using HECS-HELP and directing savings toward other goals.
Education bonds (scholarship plans) are investment products offered by providers like Australian Scholarships Group or Futurity. Earnings are taxed at a maximum of 30% inside the bond, and withdrawals for qualifying education expenses are tax-free after the bond has been held for 10 years. They're most beneficial for parents on marginal tax rates above 30% who are saving for at least 10 years. Drawbacks include less flexibility and potentially higher fees than index ETFs.
Private school fees in Australia have consistently risen faster than inflation, averaging 5-8% per year over the past two decades. A school charging $20,000/year today at 6% annual increases will charge over $35,000/year in 10 years. This fee inflation is one of the most important factors in planning for education costs — a failure to account for it can result in significantly underestimating the total cost.
Options include: HECS-HELP for university (government loan, repaid through tax); scholarships offered by individual schools and universities; school building fund donations (tax-deductible); education bonds for tax-effective savings; and for lower-income families, the Assistance for Isolated Children Scheme and various state-based subsidies. Some employers also offer education assistance as part of salary packaging.

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